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Intest Res > Volume 11(1); 2013 > Article
Intestinal Research 2013;11(1):41-45.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2013.11.1.41    Published online January 31, 2013.
Usefulness of Gastroscope in Patients with Incomplete Colonoscopy
Bong Joon Yang, Yong Hwan Ahn, Seong Ryeol Oh, Jin Soo Chung, Sae Ron Shin, Suck Chei Choi, Yong Ho Nah, Geom Seog Seo
Department of Internal Medicine, Digestive Disease Research Institute, Department of Family Medicine, Wonkwang University College of Medicine, Iksan, Korea
통상적인 대장내시경이 실패한 환자에서 위내시경의 유용성
양봉준, 안용환, 오성렬, 정진수, 신새론, 최석채, 나용호, 서검석
원광대학교 의과대학 내과학교실 소화기질환 연구소, 가정의학교실
Abstract
Background/Aims
Conventional colonoscopy is limited in some patients with several causes, such as fixed angulation, extensive loop or adhesion. Therefore, small-caliber scopes are considered alternatives to unsuccessful conventional colonoscopy. The aim of this study is to evaluate the usefulness of gastroscope in patients with unsuccessful colonoscopy. Methods: From May 2008 to April 2009, a total of 2,548 colonoscopies were performed in Wonkwang University Hospital. The gastroscope was used subsequently when conventional colonoscopy failed. Results: There were 27 cases (1.06%) of unsuccessful colonoscopy. The causes of failure were assessed as fixed angulation of the sigmoid colon (59.2%, 16/27), excessive looping (14.8%, 4/27), stricture (14.8%, 4/27), sigmoid diverticulosis (7.4%, 2/27), and adhesion of transverse colon (3.7%, 1/27). The average time of intubation to cecum with the gastroscope was 7 minutes and 28 seconds (range, 2 to 20 minutes). With the gastroscope, 77.8% (21/27) were intubated to the cecum. The pain score of gastroscope was reduced, as compared with that of conventional colonoscopy (4.95 vs. 5.94, P<0.001). Conclusions: Gastroscope would be a useful alternative tool in patients with unsuccessful colonoscopy. (Intest Res 2013;11:41-45)
Key Words: Gastroscopes, Colonoscopy, Intubation
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