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Original Article
IBD
Ustekinumab for anti-tumor necrosis factor refractory pediatric ulcerative colitis: a promising approach towards endoscopic healing
Rahiya Rehman, Muhammad Safwan Riaz, Dyadin Esharif, Phinnara Has, Michael Herzlinger, Jason Shapiro, Shova Subedi
Intest Res 2024;22(3):351-356.   Published online February 6, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2023.00091
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Background/Aims
To describe the role of ustekinumab in inducing remission and endoscopic healing in anti-tumor necrosis factor α nonresponsive pediatric ulcerative colitis patients at a tertiary care inflammatory bowel disease center.
Methods
A retrospective chart review was performed on patients with ulcerative colitis receiving ustekinumab. Primary outcome was steroidfree clinical remission at follow-up. Secondary outcomes were biochemical remission and endoscopic healing.
Results
Ten children were analyzed; 7 (70%) had ulcerative colitis, and 3 (30%) had inflammatory bowel disease unspecified with colitis. Median follow-up period was 56 weeks. Nine patients (90%) achieved steroid-free clinical remission and biochemical remission. Seven patients had follow-up colonoscopies, out of which 6 (86%) achieved endoscopic remission, while 1 (14%) underwent colectomy. Out of the 3 patients without a follow-up colonoscopy, fecal calprotectin levels downtrended to < 150 mg/kg in 2 patients and < 400 mg/kg in 1 patient from baseline level of > 2,000 mg/kg.
Conclusions
Ustekinumab appears efficacious in achieving not only clinical and biochemical remission but also has promising role in inducing endoscopic healing end point in patients who fail other biologics.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Positionspapier der Gesellschaft für Pädiatrische Gastroenterologie und Ernährung (GPGE) zum zulassungsüberschreitenden Gebrauch von für Erwachsene mit CED zugelassenen Biologika und Signalinhibitoren bei Kindern und Jugendlichen
    Jan Däbritz, Martin Classen, Kathrin Krohn, Andreas Krahl, Stephan Buderus, Elke Lainka, Jan de Laffolie, Carsten Posovszky
    Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie.2025; 63(03): 255.     CrossRef
  • New Therapeutic Challenges in Pediatric Gastroenterology: A Narrative Review
    Valeria Dipasquale, Claudio Romano
    Healthcare.2025; 13(8): 923.     CrossRef
  • Monoclonal antibodies against pediatric ulcerative colitis: a review of clinical progress
    Debora Curci, Marianna Lucafò, Giuliana Decorti, Gabriele Stocco
    Expert Opinion on Biological Therapy.2024; 24(10): 1133.     CrossRef
  • 3,476 View
  • 286 Download
  • 2 Web of Science
  • 3 Crossref
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Focused Review
IBD
Clinical aspects and treatments for pediatric inflammatory bowel disease
Jin Soo Moon
Intest Res 2019;17(1):17-23.   Published online January 9, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2018.00139
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
The incidence of pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is increasing worldwide, especially in the developing countries. It differs from adult disease in clinical manifestations, especially with regard to genetic predisposition in monogenic IBD. Pediatric disease also have a tendency to show more aggressive inflammation and greater extent of lesion. Newer drugs such as antitumor necrosis factor-α have been known to make a difference in treating pediatric IBD. Recent studies suggested that the patients with high risk factors might have some benefits from earlier use of biologics. To achieve treatment goals such as relieving symptoms, optimizing growth, and improving quality of life while minimizing drug toxicity, more research is needed to develop tools for risk stratification in the use of biologics for pediatric IBD.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Constitutive Androstane Receptor Agonist, TCPOBOP: Maternal Exposure Impairs the Growth and Development of Female Offspring in Mice
    Shijia Pan, Yuan Guo, Wen Yu, Jia Zhang, Xiaoxiao Qiao, Letong Li, Pengfei Xu, Yonggong Zhai
    International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2023; 24(3): 2602.     CrossRef
  • Saudi Arabia consensus guidance for the diagnosis and management of adults with inflammatory bowel disease
    Mahmoud H. Mosli, Hajer Y. Almudaiheem, Turki AlAmeel, Shakir A. Bakkari, Othman R. Alharbi, Khalidah A. Alenzi, Amr M. Khardaly, Maha A. AlMolaiki, Bedor A. Al-Omari, Rayan G. Albarakati, Ahmed H. Al-Jedai, Omar I. Saadah, Majid A. Almadi, Badr Al-Baward
    Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology.2023; 29(Suppl 1): S1.     CrossRef
  • Lactic Acid Bacteria Isolated from Human Breast Milk Improve Colitis Induced by 2,4,6-Trinitrobenzene Sulfonic Acid by Inhibiting NF-κB Signaling in Mice
    Kyung-Joo Kim, Suhyun Kyung, Hui Jin, Minju Im, Jae-won Kim, Hyun Su Kim, Se-Eun Jang
    Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology.2023; 33(8): 1057.     CrossRef
  • NIMBUS study protocol: a single-centre feasibility study of non-invasive monitoring with bowel ultrasound in paediatric inflammatory bowel disease
    Zachary Green, Ella Mayberry, James John Ashton, R Mark Beattie, Alison Evans, Amar Wahid, Martin Oliver Edwards
    BMJ Open.2023; 13(12): e078675.     CrossRef
  • Clinical Characteristics and Long-term Outcomes of Pediatric Ulcerative Colitis: A Single-Center Experience in Korea
    Jooyoung Jang, Sung Hee Lee, In Sook Jeong, Jinmin Cho, Hyun Jin Kim, Seak Hee Oh, Dae Yeon Kim, Ho-Su Lee, Sang Hyoung Park, Byong Duk Ye, Suk-Kyun Yang, Kyung Mo Kim
    Gut and Liver.2022; 16(2): 236.     CrossRef
  • Phenotypic Pattern of Early Versus Later-Onset Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease in a Eurasian Country
    Bilge S. Akkelle, Deniz Ertem, Burcu Volkan, Engin Tutar
    Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology & Nutrition.2022; 75(4): e61.     CrossRef
  • Xi Lei San Attenuates Dextran Sulfate Sodium-Induced Colitis in Rats and TNF-α-Stimulated Colitis in CACO2 Cells: Involvement of the NLRP3 Inflammasome and Autophagy
    Zhang Tao, Xiaoqing Zhou, Yan Zhang, Wenfeng Pu, Yi Yang, Fuxia Wei, Qian Zhou, Lin Zhang, Zhonghan Du, Ji Wu, Francesco Giudici
    Mediators of Inflammation.2021; 2021: 1.     CrossRef
  • Epidemiology and diagnosis of inflammatory bowel diseases
    Kang-Moon Lee
    Journal of the Korean Medical Association.2021; 64(9): 579.     CrossRef
  • Current status of inflammatory bowel diseases in Korea
    Suk-Kyun Yang
    Journal of the Korean Medical Association.2021; 64(9): 572.     CrossRef
  • Transition Services for Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Ready for Asian Patients Yet?
    Suk-Kyun Yang, Sang Hyoung Park, Byong Duk Ye
    Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology & Nutrition.2021; 73(4): e107.     CrossRef
  • Very early onset inflammatory bowel disease in a South Asian country where inflammatory bowel disease is emerging: a distinct clinical phenotype from later onset disease
    Rupa Banerjee, Partha Pal, Zaheer Nabi, Upender Shava, Girish Ganesh, D. Nageshwar Reddy
    Intestinal Research.2021; 19(4): 398.     CrossRef
  • Another Piece of Evidence for Early Administration of Biologics in Children with Crohn's Disease Who Start as an Inflammatory Phenotype
    Hyuk Yoon
    Gut and Liver.2021; 15(6): 791.     CrossRef
  • Risk Factors for Disease Behavior Evolution and Efficacy of Biologics in Reducing Progression in Pediatric Patients with Nonstricturing, Nonpenetrating Crohn's Disease at Diagnosis: A Single-Center Experience in Korea
    Hyun Jin Kim, Seak Hee Oh, Sung Hee Lee, Yu-Bin Kim, Dae Yeon Kim, Sang Hyoung Park, Byong Duk Ye, Suk-Kyun Yang, Kyung Mo Kim
    Gut and Liver.2021; 15(6): 851.     CrossRef
  • Repeatability of Magnetic Resonance Measurements Used for Estimating Crohn’s Disease Activity
    Ilze Apine, Ieva Pirksta, Reinis Pitura, Juris Pokrotnieks, Ieva Puķīte, Gaida Krūmiņa
    Proceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences. Section B. Natural, Exact, and Applied Sciences..2020; 74(2): 75.     CrossRef
  • 9,334 View
  • 220 Download
  • 15 Web of Science
  • 14 Crossref
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Case Report
Behçet's disease with multiple splenic abscesses in a child
Kyung In Lim, Dong Hwa Yang, Eell Ryoo
Intest Res 2017;15(3):422-428.   Published online June 12, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2017.15.3.422
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub

We report the case of a 5-year-old male patient with multiple aseptic splenic abscesses associated with Behçet's disease. The patient visited Gachon University Gil Hospital with fever, abdominal pain, and acute watery and bloody diarrhea, and reported a 2-year history of chronic abdominal pain and intermittent watery diarrhea. He was treated with antibiotics at a local clinic for fever and cervical lymph node swelling. Additionally, he had recurrent stomatitis. A colonoscopy showed multiple well-demarcated ulcerations throughout the colon, and abdominal computed tomography showed multiple splenic abscesses. Pathergy and HLA-B51 tests were positive. Investigations did not reveal any infectious organisms in the aspirate obtained via ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration. After steroid treatment, all symptoms and multiple aseptic splenic abscesses resolved. However, oral ulcers, genital ulcers, and abdominal pain recurred after tapering the steroids. Infliximab treatment improved the patient's symptoms. However, 5 months after the treatment, the symptoms recurred. The treatment was changed to include adalimumab. Subsequently, the patient's symptoms resolved and colonoscopic findings improved. No recurrence was noted after 3 months of follow-up.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Aseptic Abscess of the Spleen as an Antecedent Manifestation of Behçet’s Disease
    Mohamed Jazeer, Diroji Antony, Mayurathan Pakkiyaretnam
    Cureus.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Treatment with Biologic Drugs in Pediatric Behçet’s Disease: A Comprehensive Analysis of the Published Data
    Ezgi Deniz Batu, Seher Sener, Veysel Cam, Nuray Aktay Ayaz, Seza Ozen
    BioDrugs.2023; 37(6): 813.     CrossRef
  • Case report: Aseptic splenic abscesses in childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus
    Shobashenee Sritharan, Peter Sie-Teck Lau, Kamilah Manan, Anand Mohan
    Frontiers in Pediatrics.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Successful management of a case of intestinal Behçet’s disease with a splenic abscess by intensified immunosuppressive therapy without splenectomy
    Noriko Sato, Fumiya Yamaide, Ryohei Shibata, Taiji Nakano, Akiko Yamaide, Takeshi Saito, Naoki Shimojo
    Modern Rheumatology Case Reports.2022; 6(2): 266.     CrossRef
  • Adalimumab in the treatment of pediatric Behçet’s disease: case-based review
    Dimitri Poddighe, Zaure Mukusheva, Kaisar Dauyey, Maikesh Assylbekova
    Rheumatology International.2019; 39(6): 1107.     CrossRef
  • 8,010 View
  • 64 Download
  • 6 Web of Science
  • 5 Crossref
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