Intestinal Research

Original Articles

Characteristics and long-term outcomes of children with perianal Crohn’s disease: Ching-Chun Lin, Ichiro Takeuchi, Hirotaka Shimizu, Reiko Kyodo, Mitsuru Kubota, Akira Ishiguro, Katsuhiro Arai; Received September 30, 2024 Accepted December 4, 2024 Published online March 5, 2025; DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2024.00154 [Epub ahead of print]

Abstract PDF PubReader ePub: Background/Aims
The incidence of perianal lesions (PL) in children with Crohn’s disease (CD) is higher in East Asia than in Western countries. Early intervention for PL is essential to prevent sphincter dysfunction and ostomy placement. In this study, we aimed to investigate the clinical features, treatment, and consequences of pediatric CD with PL.
Methods
We retrospectively reviewed a cohort of children diagnosed with CD from 2010 to 2020 at a Japanese children’s hospital. Demographics, treatments, and outcomes were evaluated and compared among subgroups.
Results
Among 112 pediatric patients with CD, 36 (32.1%) had experienced PL during the observational period. The median ages at diagnosis and follow-up periods were 131 and 70 months, respectively. Six (85.7%) patients in the very early-onset (VEO) group (CD diagnosed before 6 years old) and 24 (82.8%) in the older age group had PL upon diagnosis of CD (P= 0.851). Biologics were given to 94.4% of patients: infliximab (67.7%), adalimumab (58.8%), ustekinumab (44.1%), risankizumab (11.8%), and vedolizumab (5.9%). Biologics were introduced within 1 year in 89.5% and 40.0% of patients diagnosed in 2016–2020 and 2010–2016, respectively (P= 0.002). Seton was frequently used in the older age group (87.5 vs. 42.9%, P= 0.190). Ostomy was frequently required in the VEO group (42.9% vs. 0.0%, P= 0.006).
Conclusions
Patients with VEO-CD and PL had a notably high risk of ostomy placement. The earlier introduction of biologics and surgical interventions reduced corticosteroids use and ostomy placement in pediatric CD patients with PL.

700 View
99 Download

Short-term and long-term outcomes of acute severe ulcerative colitis in Taiwan: a multicenter study with pre- and post-biologics comparison: Wei-Chen Lin, Chun-Chi Lin, Wen-Hung Hsu, Feng-Fan Chiang, Chen-Wang Chang, Tzu-Chi Hsu, Deng-Chyang Wu, Horng-Yuan Wang, Jau-Min Wong, Shu-Chen Wei; Received July 7, 2024 Accepted October 14, 2024 Published online January 24, 2025; DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2024.00112 [Epub ahead of print]

Abstract PDF PubReader ePub: Background/Aims
Data from Asia regarding the short-term and long-term outcomes for acute severe ulcerative colitis (ASUC) are limited. We assessed the outcomes of ASUC, identified the risk factors for colectomy, and compared colectomy rates between the pre-biologics and post-biologics eras in Taiwan.
Methods
The patients with an ASUC diagnosis between January 2013 and March 2022 at 5 tertiary medical centers were retrospectively analyzed.
Results
In total, 98 patients were enrolled, with 68.4% diagnosed in the post-biologics era. In 78.6% of the ASUC patients initially received intravenous steroid therapy, for which the success rate was 74.1%. As for rescue therapy, 15 patients (93.8%) received biologics and 1 (6.3%) received cyclosporin. Biologics rescue therapy had a 93.3% success rate. One (1%) mortality due to septic shock occurred. The colectomy rate for index ASUC admission was 11.2%. Patients receiving colectomy were predominantly male (P= 0.012) and at older age (P= 0.016). Higher C-reactive protein (P= 0.035), lower albumin (P= 0.017), and hemoglobin (P= 0.023) levels were associated with colectomy risk. During a median follow-up of 24 months, 13 patients (15.1%) had recurrent ASUC and 23.1% of patients received colectomy. The accumulated colectomy rate at 3 years did not differ between the pre- and post-biologics eras (16.1% vs. 13.4%, P= 0.270).
Conclusions
This is the first Asian study on ASUC to compare colectomy rates between the prebiologics and post-biologics eras, revealing no significant difference. The recurrent ASUC had a higher colectomy rate than the index ASUC.

722 View
107 Download

IBD

Ustekinumab for anti-tumor necrosis factor refractory pediatric ulcerative colitis: a promising approach towards endoscopic healing: Rahiya Rehman, Muhammad Safwan Riaz, Dyadin Esharif, Phinnara Has, Michael Herzlinger, Jason Shapiro, Shova Subedi; Intest Res 2024;22(3):351-356. Published online February 6, 2024; DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2023.00091

Abstract PDF PubReader ePub

Background/Aims
To describe the role of ustekinumab in inducing remission and endoscopic healing in anti-tumor necrosis factor α nonresponsive pediatric ulcerative colitis patients at a tertiary care inflammatory bowel disease center.
Methods
A retrospective chart review was performed on patients with ulcerative colitis receiving ustekinumab. Primary outcome was steroidfree clinical remission at follow-up. Secondary outcomes were biochemical remission and endoscopic healing.
Results
Ten children were analyzed; 7 (70%) had ulcerative colitis, and 3 (30%) had inflammatory bowel disease unspecified with colitis. Median follow-up period was 56 weeks. Nine patients (90%) achieved steroid-free clinical remission and biochemical remission. Seven patients had follow-up colonoscopies, out of which 6 (86%) achieved endoscopic remission, while 1 (14%) underwent colectomy. Out of the 3 patients without a follow-up colonoscopy, fecal calprotectin levels downtrended to < 150 mg/kg in 2 patients and < 400 mg/kg in 1 patient from baseline level of > 2,000 mg/kg.
Conclusions
Ustekinumab appears efficacious in achieving not only clinical and biochemical remission but also has promising role in inducing endoscopic healing end point in patients who fail other biologics.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Positionspapier der Gesellschaft für Pädiatrische Gastroenterologie und Ernährung (GPGE) zum zulassungsüberschreitenden Gebrauch von für Erwachsene mit CED zugelassenen Biologika und Signalinhibitoren bei Kindern und Jugendlichen
Jan Däbritz, Martin Classen, Kathrin Krohn, Andreas Krahl, Stephan Buderus, Elke Lainka, Jan de Laffolie, Carsten Posovszky
Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie.2025; 63(03): 255. CrossRef
New Therapeutic Challenges in Pediatric Gastroenterology: A Narrative Review
Valeria Dipasquale, Claudio Romano
Healthcare.2025; 13(8): 923. CrossRef
Monoclonal antibodies against pediatric ulcerative colitis: a review of clinical progress
Debora Curci, Marianna Lucafò, Giuliana Decorti, Gabriele Stocco
Expert Opinion on Biological Therapy.2024; 24(10): 1133. CrossRef

3,478 View
286 Download
2 Web of Science
3 Crossref

Reviews

IBD

Korean clinical practice guidelines on biologics for moderate to severe Crohn’s disease: Seong-Joon Koh, Sung Noh Hong, Soo-Kyung Park, Byong Duk Ye, Kyeong Ok Kim, Jeong Eun Shin, Yong Sik Yoon, Hong Sub Lee, Sung Hoon Jung, Miyoung Choi, Soo-Young Na, Chang Hwan Choi, Joo Sung Kim, on behalf of the IBD Research Group of the Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases; Intest Res 2023;21(1):43-60. Published online October 18, 2022; DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2022.00029

Abstract PDF PubReader ePub

Crohn’s disease (CD) is a relapsing and progressive condition characterized by diarrhea, abdominal pain, weight loss, and hematochezia that results in serious complications such as perforations, fistulas, and abscesses. Various medications, interventions, and surgical treatments have been used to treat CD. The Korean guidelines for CD management were distributed in 2012 and revised in 2017 by the Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) Research Group of the Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases. Substantial progress in mucosal immunologic research has elucidated the pathophysiology of IBD, leading to development of biological agents for treatment of CD. The first developed biologic agent, tumor necrosis factor-α agents, were shown to be efficacious in CD, heralding a new era in management of CD. Subsequently, vedolizumab, a monoclonal antibody against integrin α4β7, and ustekinumab, a human monoclonal antibody that inhibits the common p40 subunit of interleukin-12 and interleukin-23, were both approved for clinical use and are efficacious and safe for both induction and maintenance of remission in moderate-to-severe CD patients. Moreover, a recent study showed the non-inferiority of CT-P13, an infliximab biosimilar, compared with infliximab in CD patients. The third Korean guidelines for CD management provide updated information regarding treatment of moderate-to-severe CD patients with biologic agents.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Smoking Experience before Adulthood Is Associated with an Increased Risk of Developing Ulcerative Colitis in Adult Ex-Smokers
Yu Kyung Jun, Bongseong Kim, Yonghoon Choi, Cheol Min Shin, Young Soo Park, Nayoung Kim, Dong Ho Lee, Kyungdo Han, Hyuk Yoon
Yonsei Medical Journal.2025; 66(1): 9. CrossRef
Temporal trends in obesity and its prognostic impact in Korean patients with inflammatory bowel disease
Min Kyu Kim, Seung Hwan Shin, Cheol-Hyung Lee, Soyoung Kim, Jong Whan Kim, Songhyun Lee, Seung Wook Hong, Sang Hyoung Park, Dong-Hoon Yang, Byong Duk Ye, Jeong-Sik Byeon, Seung-Jae Myung, Suk-Kyun Yang, Sung Wook Hwang
Journal of Gastroenterology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Metabolic musculoskeletal disorders in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
Young Joo Yang, Seong Ran Jeon
The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine.2025; 40(2): 181. CrossRef
IFN-γ-Induced intestinal epithelial cell-type-specific programmed cell death: PANoptosis and its modulation in Crohn’s disease
Chansu Lee, Ji Eun Kim, Yeo-Eun Cha, Ji Hwan Moon, Eun Ran Kim, Dong Kyung Chang, Young-Ho Kim, Sung Noh Hong
Frontiers in Immunology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Impact of age at diagnosis on long‐term prognosis in patients with intestinal Behçet's disease
Ji Young Chang, Soo Jung Park, Jae Jun Park, Tae Il Kim, Jae Hee Cheon, Jihye Park
Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology.2024; 39(3): 519. CrossRef
Factors Associated with Reaching Mid-Parental Height in Patients Diagnosed with Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Childhood and Adolescent Period
So Yoon Choi, Sujin Choi, Byung-Ho Choe, Jae Hong Park, Kwang-Hae Choi, Hae Jeong Lee, Ji Sook Park, Ji-Hyun Seo, Jae Young Kim, Hyo-Jeong Jang, Suk Jin Hong, Eun Young Kim, Yeoun Joo Lee, Ben Kang
Gut and Liver.2024; 18(1): 106. CrossRef
Fecal Calprotectin at Postinduction Is Capable of Predicting Persistent Remission and Endoscopic Healing after 1 Year of Treatment with Infliximab in Pediatric Patients with Crohn’s Disease
Yoo Min Lee, Eun Sil Kim, Sujin Choi, Hyo-Jeong Jang, Yu Bin Kim, So Yoon Choi, Byung-Ho Choe, Ben Kang
Gut and Liver.2024; 18(3): 498. CrossRef
Safety of Biologics and Small Molecules for Inflammatory Bowel Diseases in Organ Transplant Recipients
Ga Hee Kim, Minjun Kim, Kyuwon Kim, Jung-Bin Park, Ji Eun Baek, June Hwa Bae, Seung Wook Hong, Sung Wook Hwang, Dong-Hoon Yang, Byong Duk Ye, Jeong-Sik Byeon, Seung-Jae Myung, Suk-Kyun Yang, Sang Hyoung Park
Yonsei Medical Journal.2024; 65(5): 276. CrossRef
Optimal Treatment Approaches to Intestinal Behçet's Disease Complicated by Myelodysplastic Syndrome: The KASID and KSBD Multicenter Study
Jung-Bin Park, So Jung Han, Seung Bum Lee, Dong Hyun Kim, Jae Hee Cheon, Sung Wook Hwang, Byong Duk Ye, Suk-Kyun Yang, Soo Jung Park, Sang Hyoung Park
Yonsei Medical Journal.2024; 65(5): 265. CrossRef
Self-screening questionnaire for perianal fistulizing disease in patients with Crohn’s disease
O Seong Kweon, Ben Kang, Yoo Jin Lee, Eun Soo Kim, Sung Kook Kim, Hyun Seok Lee, Yun Jin Chung, Kyeong Ok Kim, Byung Ik Jang
The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine.2024; 39(3): 430. CrossRef
Best Practice for Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Infliximab: Position Statement from the International Association of Therapeutic Drug Monitoring and Clinical Toxicology
Dahham Alsoud, Dirk Jan A. R. Moes, Zhigang Wang, Rani Soenen, Zohra Layegh, Murray Barclay, Tomoyuki Mizuno, Iris K. Minichmayr, Ron J. Keizer, Sebastian G. Wicha, Gertjan Wolbink, Jo Lambert, Séverine Vermeire, Annick de Vries, Konstantinos Papamichael,
Therapeutic Drug Monitoring.2024; 46(3): 291. CrossRef
Development and Assessment of a Novel Ulcerative Colitis–Specific Quality of Life Questionnaire: A Prospective, Multi-Institutional Study
Jihye Park, Hyun-Soo Zhang, Chung Mo Nam, Joo Sung Kim, Young-Ho Kim, Dong Il Park, Byong Duk Ye, Yoon Tae Jeen, Sehyun Kim, Jae Hee Cheon
Yonsei Medical Journal.2024; 65(11): 636. CrossRef
Clinical Significance of Prognostic Nutrition Index in Patients with Crohn’s Disease after Primary Bowel Resection
Hyeon Woo Bae, Yong Joon Lee, Min Young Park, Seung Yoon Yang, Yoon Dae Han, Min Soo Cho, Hyuk Hur, Kang Young Lee, Jae Hee Cheon, Joseph C. Carmichael, Byung Soh Min
Yonsei Medical Journal.2024; 65(7): 380. CrossRef
Advancements in Targeted Therapies for the Management of Crohn’s Disease: A Comprehensive Review
Peter Girgis, Tanisha LNU, Amna Ahmad, Mina Daniel, Maria Kamel, Jade L Gambill, Atika Shahzadi, Usman Khan, Anam Zara, Vagisha Sharma
Cureus.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
One-year Safety and Effectiveness of Ustekinumab in Patients With Crohn’s Disease: The K-STAR Study
Chang Kyun Lee, Won Moon, Jaeyoung Chun, Eun Soo Kim, Hyung Wook Kim, Hyuk Yoon, Hyun Soo Kim, Yoo Jin Lee, Chang Hwan Choi, Yunho Jung, Sung Chul Park, Geun Am Song, Jong Hun Lee, Eun Suk Jung, Youngdoe Kim, Su Young Jung, Jong Min Choi, Byong Duk Ye
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Effectiveness of Switching to Subcutaneous Infliximab in Ulcerative Colitis Patients Experiencing Intravenous Infliximab Failure
June Hwa Bae, Jung-Bin Park, Ji Eun Baek, Seung Wook Hong, Sang Hyoung Park, Dong-Hoon Yang, Byong Duk Ye, Jeong-Sik Byeon, Seung-Jae Myung, Suk-Kyun Yang, Sung Wook Hwang
Gut and Liver.2024; 18(4): 667. CrossRef
Management of Crohn’s disease in Taiwan: consensus guideline of the Taiwan Society of Inflammatory Bowel Disease updated in 2023
Jia-Feng Wu, Hsu-Heng Yen, Horng-Yuan Wang, Ting-An Chang, Chung-Hsin Chang, Chen-Wang Chang, Te-Hsin Chao, Jen-Wei Chou, Yenn-Hwei Chou, Chiao-Hsiung Chuang, Wen-Hung Hsu, Tzu-Chi Hsu, Tien-Yu Huang, Tsung-I Hung, Puo-Hsien Le, Chun-Che Lin, Chun-Chi Lin
Intestinal Research.2024; 22(3): 250. CrossRef
Comparative risk of serious infections and tuberculosis in Korean patients with inflammatory bowel disease treated with non-anti-TNF biologics or anti-TNF-α agents: a nationwide population-based cohort study
Min Jee Kim, Ye-Jee Kim, Daehyun Jeong, Seonok Kim, Seokchan Hong, Sang Hyoung Park, Kyung-Wook Jo
Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Prevalence and risk factors for gallstone and renal stone formation in patients with intestinal Behçet’s disease
Jaewon Song, Soo Jung Park, Jae Jun Park, Tae Il Kim, Jihye Park, Jae Hee Cheon
The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine.2024; 39(5): 770. CrossRef
Comparative real-world outcomes between ustekinumab, infliximab, and adalimumab in bio-naïve and bio-experienced Crohn’s disease patients: a retrospective multicenter study
Ji Eun Na, Yong Eun Park, Jongha Park, Tae-Oh Kim, Jong Hoon Lee, Su Bum Park, Soyoung Kim, Seung Bum Lee
BMC Gastroenterology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Effectiveness of Early Thiopurine Use in Korean Patients With Moderate-to-Severe Ulcerative Colitis
Hye Kyung Hyun, Ji Won Kim, Jun Lee, Yoon Tae Jeen, Tae-Oh Kim, Joo Sung Kim, Jae Jun Park, SungNoh Hong, Dong Il Park, Hyun-Soo Kim, YooJin Lee, Eun Suk Jung, Youngdoe Kim, Su Young Jung, Jae Hee Cheon
Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Characteristics and Treatment Outcomes of Transition among Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Eun Jin Yoo, Sang-Hoon Cho, Soo Jung Park, Tae Il Kim, Won Ho Kim, Jae Hee Cheon
Yonsei Medical Journal.2023; 64(9): 541. CrossRef
Effectiveness and tolerability of methotrexate monotherapy in Crohn’s disease patients: a multicenter observational study
Jihye Park, Jaeyoung Chun, Soo Jung Park, Jae Jun Park, Tae Il Kim, Hyuk Yoon, Jae Hee Cheon
Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Combination therapy of ustekinumab and immunomodulator for inflammatory bowel disease: concerns about the different results observed between two meta‐analyses
T Yoshihara, S Shinzaki, H Iijima, Y Tsujii, Y Hayashi, T Takehara
Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology.2023; 38(5): 830. CrossRef
Safety of Biologic Therapy in Older Adults with Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
Tae-Geun Gweon
The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology.2023; 81(5): 230. CrossRef
Risk of all-cause and cause-specific mortality associated with immune-mediated inflammatory diseases in Korea
Oh Chan Kwon, See Young Lee, Jaeyoung Chun, Kyungdo Han, Yuna Kim, Ryul Kim, Min-Chan Park, Jie-Hyun Kim, Young Hoon Youn, Hyojin Park
Frontiers in Medicine.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
How have treatment patterns for patients with inflammatory bowel disease changed in Asian countries?
Jihye Park
Intestinal Research.2023; 21(3): 275. CrossRef
10 years of biologic use patterns in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: treatment persistence, switching and dose intensification – a nationwide population-based study
Hee Moon Koo, Yu Kyung Jun, Yonghoon Choi, Cheol Min Shin, Young Soo Park, Nayoung Kim, Dong Ho Lee, Young Kee Shin, Hyuk Yoon
Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Enrichment of Activated Fibroblasts as a Potential Biomarker for a Non-Durable Response to Anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor Therapy in Patients with Crohn’s Disease
Soo-Kyung Park, Gi-Young Lee, Sangsoo Kim, Chil-Woo Lee, Chang-Hwan Choi, Sang-Bum Kang, Tae-Oh Kim, Jaeyoung Chun, Jae-Myung Cha, Jong-Pil Im, Kwang-Sung Ahn, Seon-Young Kim, Min-Suk Kim, Chang-Kyun Lee, Dong-Il Park
International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2023; 24(19): 14799. CrossRef
Evaluation of Bacterial and Fungal Biomarkers for Differentiation and Prognosis of Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Hyuk Yoon, Sunghyouk Park, Yu Kyung Jun, Yonghoon Choi, Cheol Min Shin, Young Soo Park, Nayoung Kim, Dong Ho Lee
Microorganisms.2023; 11(12): 2882. CrossRef

6,591 View
516 Download
28 Web of Science
30 Crossref

IBD

Management of Clostridioides difficile infection in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: Sahil Khanna; Intest Res 2021;19(3):265-274. Published online August 18, 2020; DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2020.00045

Abstract PDF PubReader ePub

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a common diarrheal illness with gastrointestinal and extraintestinal manifestations and complications. The most common infectious complication associated with IBD is Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI). Active IBD predisposes to CDI due to alterations in the gut microbiome. C. difficile is a toxin producing bacterium leading to worsening of underlying IBD, increasing the risk of IBD treatment failure and an increased risk of hospitalization and surgery. Since the symptoms of CDI overlap with those of an IBD flare; it is prudent to recognize that the diagnosis of CDI is challenging and diagnostic tests (nucleic-acid and toxin-based assays) should be interpreted in context of symptoms and test performance. First line treatments for management of CDI in IBD include vancomycin or fidaxomicin. Recurrence prevention strategies should be implemented to mitigate recurrent CDI risk. One needs to monitor IBD disease progression and manage immunosuppression. The risk of recurrent CDI after a primary infection is higher in IBD compared to non-IBD patients. Microbiota restoration therapies are effective to prevent recurrent CDI in IBD patients. This review summarizes the epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnostic testing, outcomes and management of both CDI and IBD, in CDI complicating IBD.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Higher disease activity of inflammatory bowel disease predisposes to Clostridioides difficile infection
Krista Vitikainen, Merit Kase, Leo Meriranta, Pauliina Molander, Clas-Göran af Björkesten, Veli-Jukka Anttila, Perttu Arkkila
Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Special Issue “Bacterial Toxins and Cancer”
Sara Travaglione, Francesca Carlini, Zaira Maroccia, Alessia Fabbri
International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2024; 25(4): 2128. CrossRef
19-Year-Old Man With Abdominal Pain, Vomiting, Bloody Diarrhea, and Rash
David L. Farrier, David Chiang, Amindra S. Arora
Mayo Clinic Proceedings.2024; 99(6): 980. CrossRef
Pharmacological effects of ginseng and ginsenosides on intestinal inflammation and the immune system
Linxian Zhao, Tongbo Zhang, Kai Zhang
Frontiers in Immunology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Clostridioides difficile infection in inflammatory bowel disease: a clinical review
Mengjun Tang, Chunhua Wang, Ying Xia, Jian Tang, Jiao Wang, Liang Shen
Expert Review of Anti-infective Therapy.2024; 22(5): 297. CrossRef
Management of Clostridioides difficile infection: an Italian Delphi consensus
Matteo Bassetti, Antonio Cascio, Francesco Giuseppe De Rosa, Marianna Meschiari, Roberto Parrella, Nicola Petrosillo, Alessandro Armuzzi, Flavio Caprioli, Francesco Dentali, Marcello Pani, Alberto Pilotto, Umberto Restelli, Maurizio Sanguinetti
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy.2024; 79(9): 2103. CrossRef
Treatment outcomes of mild to moderate Clostridioides difficile infection in inflammatory bowel disease: an Australian experience
Rachael Jacob, Virginia Chu, Watson Ng, Astrid‐Jane Williams, Susan Connor
Internal Medicine Journal.2024; 54(12): 2009. CrossRef
Clinical outcomes for Clostridioides difficile associated diarrhea in inflammatory bowel disease patients versus non-IBD population: A retrospective cohort study
Genady Drozdinsky, Alaa Atamna, Hagar Banai, Haim Ben-Zvi, Jihad Bishara, Noa Eliakim-Raz
Medicine.2023; 102(6): e32812. CrossRef
Clostridioides difficile Toxin B Induced Senescence: A New Pathologic Player for Colorectal Cancer?
Katia Fettucciari, Alessandro Fruganti, Fabrizio Stracci, Andrea Spaterna, Pierfrancesco Marconi, Gabrio Bassotti
International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2023; 24(9): 8155. CrossRef
Low prevalence of Clostridioides difficile infection in acute severe ulcerative colitis: A retrospective cohort study from northern India
Sandeep Mundhra, David Thomas, Saransh Jain, Pabitra Sahu, Sudheer Vuyyuru, Peeyush Kumar, Bhaskar Kante, Rajesh Panwar, Peush Sahni, Rama Chaudhry, Prasenjit Das, Govind Makharia, Saurabh Kedia, Vineet Ahuja
Indian Journal of Gastroenterology.2023; 42(3): 411. CrossRef
Risk of all-cause and cause-specific mortality associated with immune-mediated inflammatory diseases in Korea
Oh Chan Kwon, See Young Lee, Jaeyoung Chun, Kyungdo Han, Yuna Kim, Ryul Kim, Min-Chan Park, Jie-Hyun Kim, Young Hoon Youn, Hyojin Park
Frontiers in Medicine.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Fidaxomicin treatment for Clostridioides difficile infection in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
Andree H Koop, Paul M Travers, Sahil Khanna, Darrell S Pardi, Francis A Farraye, Jana G Hashash
Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology.2023; 38(11): 1910. CrossRef
Clostridioides difficile Infection in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients: A Systematic Review of Risk Factors and Approach in Management
Leslie Sangurima, Maujid Masood Malik, Nency Ganatra, Rosemary Siby, Sanjay Kumar, Sara Khan, Doju Cheriachan, Lubna Mohammed
Cureus.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Role of the Alteration in Calcium Homeostasis in Cell Death Induced by Clostridioides difficile Toxin A and Toxin B
Katia Fettucciari, Fabrizio Dini, Pierfrancesco Marconi, Gabrio Bassotti
Biology.2023; 12(8): 1117. CrossRef
Gut Microbiota Associated with Clostridioides difficile Carriage in Three Clinical Groups (Inflammatory Bowel Disease, C. difficile Infection and Healthcare Workers) in Hospital Field
Elisa Martinez, Sebastien Crevecoeur, Carine Thirion, Jessica Grandjean, Papa Abdoulaye Fall, Marie-Pierre Hayette, Moutschen Michel, Bernard Taminiau, Edouard Louis, Georges Daube
Microorganisms.2023; 11(10): 2527. CrossRef
Prevalence of Clostridium Difficile Infection (CDI) among Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) Patients in Comparison to Non-IBD Patients in King Abdulaziz Medical City in Jeddah
Ghassan Abdulrahman Sukkar, Syed Sameer Aga, Abdulrahman Hamid Alsamadani, Faisal Ghazi Almalki, Ali Saleh Alsudais, Abdulrahman Sulaiman Alquzi, Mohamed Eldigire Ahmed, Mushtaq Ahmad Mir, Moudi M. Alasmari, Shivendra Singh
Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases.2023; 2023: 1. CrossRef
Comparison of 1-Year Colectomy Risk Between the US and Korean Patients with Acute Severe Ulcerative Colitis: A Propensity Score Matching Analysis
Eun Soo Kim, Kyeong Ok Kim, Byung Ik Jang, Eun Young Kim, Yoo Jin Lee, Hyun Seok Lee, Joon Seop Lee, Sung Kook Kim, Yun Jin Jung, Sang-Bum Kang, Manasi Agrawal, Ryan Ungaro, Jean-Frederic Colombel
Digestive Diseases and Sciences.2022; 67(7): 2866. CrossRef
Risk factors for Clostridioides difficile infection in children and adolescents with inflammatory bowel disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Sheng-Bo Fang, Yan-Qing Song, Chun-Yan Zhang, Li-Bo Wang
World Journal of Pediatrics.2022; 18(1): 27. CrossRef
Clostridium innocuum infection in hospitalised patients with inflammatory bowel disease
Puo-Hsien Le, Cheng-Tang Chiu, Pai-Jui Yeh, Yu-Bin Pan, Cheng-Hsun Chiu
Journal of Infection.2022; 84(3): 337. CrossRef
Immunology of Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutics
Quan Lu, Mei-feng Yang, Yu-jie Liang, Jing Xu, Hao-ming Xu, Yu-qiang Nie, Li-sheng Wang, Jun Yao, De-feng Li
Journal of Inflammation Research.2022; Volume 15: 1825. CrossRef
Clostridioides Infection in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Mi Rae Lee, Eun Soo Kim
The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology.2022; 80(2): 66. CrossRef
Viral Hepatitis in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Seung Hwan Shin, Sang Hyoung Park
The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology.2022; 80(2): 51. CrossRef
Exploration of Potential Gut Microbiota-Derived Biomarkers to Predict the Success of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Ulcerative Colitis: A Prospective Cohort in Korea
Gi-Ung Kang, Sowon Park, Yeongyun Jung, Jai J. Jee, Min-Sueng Kim, Seungjun Lee, Dong-Woo Lee, Jae-Ho Shin, Hong Koh
Gut and Liver.2022; 16(5): 775. CrossRef
Do We Have an Opportunity to Avoid Opportunistic Infections in Asian Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease?
Suhyun Park, Sang Hyoung Park
Gut and Liver.2022; 16(5): 663. CrossRef
Microbial Modulation in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
Jongwook Yu, Jae Hee Cheon
Immune Network.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Using next-generation sequencing to develop a Shigella species threshold and profile faecal samples from suspected diarrhoea cases
Ann Smith
Folia Microbiologica.2021; 66(3): 399. CrossRef
Decreased secondary faecal bile acids in children with ulcerative colitis and Clostridioides difficile infection
Sarah Rotondo‐Trivette, Beibei Wang, Christopher Gayer, Riddhi Parsana, Yihui Luan, Fengzhu Sun, Sonia Michail
Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics.2021; 54(6): 792. CrossRef
Clostridioides difficile Infection in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease May be Favoured by the Effects of Proinflammatory Cytokines on the Enteroglial Network
Gabrio Bassotti, Alessandro Fruganti, Giovanni Maconi, Pierfrancesco Marconi, Katia Fettucciari
Journal of Inflammation Research.2021; Volume 14: 7443. CrossRef

16,532 View
628 Download
27 Web of Science
28 Crossref

Original Article

Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

Efficacy of biologic therapies for biologic-naïve Japanese patients with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis: a network meta-analysis: Toshifumi Hibi, Isao Kamae, Philippe Pinton, Lyann Ursos, Ryuichi Iwakiri, Greg Hather, Haridarshan Patel; Intest Res 2021;19(1):53-61. Published online April 22, 2020; DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2019.09146

Abstract PDF Supplementary Material PubReader ePub

Background/Aims
Several biologic therapies are approved in Japan to treat moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis (UC), but there are no published comparative efficacy studies in a Japanese population. We compared the efficacy of biologics approved in Japan (adalimumab, infliximab, golimumab, and vedolizumab) for treating biologic-naïve patients with UC at their approved doses.
Methods
A targeted literature review identified 4 randomized controlled trials of biologics for UC in biologicnaïve Japanese patients. For each study, efficacy outcome data from induction (weeks 6–12) and maintenance (weeks 30–60) treatment were extracted for analysis. Treatment effects on clinical response, clinical remission, and mucosal healing relative to the average placebo results across all trials were estimated using network meta-analyses followed by transformation into probabilities and odds ratios (OR).
Results
At the end of induction, the likelihood of clinical response and clinical remission was highest with infliximab (OR: 2.12 and 2.35, respectively) and vedolizumab (OR: 2.10 and 2.32, respectively); the likelihood of mucosal healing was highest with infliximab (OR: 2.24) and adalimumab (OR: 1.86). During maintenance, the likelihood of clinical response and clinical remission was highest with vedolizumab (OR: 6.44 and 4.68, respectively) and golimumab (OR: 5.13 and 3.84, respectively); the likelihood of mucosal healing was significantly higher than placebo with all biologics.
Conclusions
All active treatments were efficacious compared with placebo. Infliximab and vedolizumab had the highest odds for induction of clinical response, remission, and mucosal healing. Golimumab and vedolizumab had numerically higher odds of achieving efficacy outcomes in the maintenance phase.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Effectiveness of adalimumab in severe ulcerative colitis: A systematic review and a meta‐analysis
Saleh Azadbakht, Masomeh Seighali, Salehe Azadbakht, Morteza Azadbakht
Health Science Reports.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Efficacy and Safety of Etrasimod in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis in Japan: Data from the Phase 3 ELEVATE UC 12 and ELEVATE UC 40 JAPAN Trials
Ken Takeuchi, Tadakazu Hisamatsu, Hiroshi Nakase, Katsuyoshi Matsuoka, Michael Keating, Hirotoshi Yuasa, Motoki Oe, Shoko Arai, Rafal Mazur, Toshifumi Hibi
Digestion.2024; : 1. CrossRef
Selection of anti-cytokine biologics by pretreatment levels of serum leucine-rich alpha-2 glycoprotein in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
Takahiro Amano, Takeo Yoshihara, Shinichiro Shinzaki, Yuko Sakakibara, Takuya Yamada, Naoto Osugi, Satoshi Hiyama, Yoko Murayama, Koji Nagaike, Hideharu Ogiyama, Toshio Yamaguchi, Yuki Arimoto, Ichizo Kobayashi, Shoichiro Kawai, Satoshi Egawa, Takashi Kiz
Scientific Reports.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
The role and prospect of tofacitinib in patients with ulcerative colitis
Jun Lee
Intestinal Research.2023; 21(1): 168. CrossRef
Infectious complications in patients with inflammatory bowel disease in Asia: the results of a multinational web-based survey in the 8th Asian Organization for Crohn’s and Colitis meeting
Yu Kyung Jun, Seong-Joon Koh, Dae Seong Myung, Sang Hyoung Park, Choon Jin Ooi, Ajit Sood, Jong Pil Im
Intestinal Research.2023; 21(3): 353. CrossRef
Diagnosis, management, and prevention of infectious complications in inflammatory bowel disease: variations among Asian countries
Ji Eun Baek, Sung Wook Hwang
Intestinal Research.2023; 21(3): 277. CrossRef
Advancements in the Management of Moderate-to-Severe Ulcerative Colitis: A Revised 2023 Korean Treatment Guidelines
Soo-Young Na
The Korean Journal of Medicine.2023; 98(5): 223. CrossRef
Biomarker dynamics during infliximab salvage for acute severe ulcerative colitis: C-reactive protein (CRP)-lymphocyte ratio and CRP-albumin ratio are useful in predicting colectomy
Danny Con, Bridgette Andrew, Steven Nicolaides, Daniel R van Langenberg, Abhinav Vasudevan
Intestinal Research.2022; 20(1): 101. CrossRef
How to Choose the Biologic Therapy in a Bio-naïve Patient with Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Viviana Laredo, Carla J. Gargallo-Puyuelo, Fernando Gomollón
Journal of Clinical Medicine.2022; 11(3): 829. CrossRef
Impact of Immunosuppressive Therapy on the Performance of Latent Tuberculosis Screening Tests in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Chan Hyuk Park, Jung Ho Park, Yoon Suk Jung
Journal of Personalized Medicine.2022; 12(3): 507. CrossRef
The Prognostic Value of Residual Nonrectal Inflammation in Ulcerative Colitis
Eun Ae Kang
Gut and Liver.2022; 16(3): 487. CrossRef
Oral beclomethasone dipropionate as an add-on therapy and response prediction in Korean patients with ulcerative colitis
Kyuwon Kim, Hee Seung Hong, Kyunghwan Oh, Jae Yong Lee, Seung Wook Hong, Jin Hwa Park, Sung Wook Hwang, Dong-Hoon Yang, Jeong-Sik Byeon, Seung-Jae Myung, Suk-Kyun Yang, Byong Duk Ye, Sang Hyoung Park
The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine.2022; 37(6): 1140. CrossRef
Effectiveness and Safety of Golimumab in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis: A Multicenter, Prospective, Postmarketing Surveillance Study
Jongwook Yu, Soo Jung Park, Hyung Wook Kim, Yun Jeong Lim, Jihye Park, Jae Myung Cha, Byong Duk Ye, Tae Oh Kim, Hyun-Soo Kim, Hyun Seok Lee, Su Young Jung, Youngdoe Kim, Chang Hwan Choi
Gut and Liver.2022; 16(5): 764. CrossRef
Latent and Active Tuberculosis Infection in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Byung Chul Jin, Hee Jin Moon, Sang Wook Kim
The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology.2022; 80(2): 72. CrossRef
Improvement in Medication Adherence after Pharmacist Intervention Is Associated with Favorable Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis
Jae Song Kim, Min Jung Geum, Eun Sun Son, Yun Mi Yu, Jae Hee Cheon, Kyeng Hee Kwon
Gut and Liver.2022; 16(5): 736. CrossRef
Viral Hepatitis in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Seung Hwan Shin, Sang Hyoung Park
The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology.2022; 80(2): 51. CrossRef
Treatment of inflammatory bowel diseases: focusing on biologic agents and new therapies
Hyo Yeop Song, Geom Seog Seo
Journal of the Korean Medical Association.2021; 64(9): 605. CrossRef
Risk and characteristics of tuberculosis after anti-tumor necrosis factor therapy for inflammatory bowel disease: a hospital-based cohort study from Korea
Jae Yong Lee, Kyunghwan Oh, Hee Seung Hong, Kyuwon Kim, Seung Wook Hong, Jin Hwa Park, Sung Wook Hwang, Dong-Hoon Yang, Byong Duk Ye, Jeong-Sik Byeon, Seung-Jae Myung, Suk-Kyun Yang, Ho-Su Lee, Kyung-Wook Jo, Sang Hyoung Park
BMC Gastroenterology.2021;[Epub] CrossRef

9,556 View
443 Download
19 Web of Science
18 Crossref

First
Prev
Page of 1
Next
Last

Search