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4 "Min Kyu Jung"
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Original Articles
Gastrointestinal bleeding risk of non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants versus warfarin in general and after polypectomy: a population-based study with propensity score matching analysis
Jong Yop Pae, Eun Soo Kim, Sung Kook Kim, Min Kyu Jung, Jun Heo, Jang Hoon Lee, Min Ae Park
Intest Res 2022;20(4):482-494.   Published online April 15, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2021.00161
AbstractAbstract PDFSupplementary MaterialPubReaderePub
Background/Aims
Gastrointestinal bleeding (GIB) risk for non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs) compared with warfarin is largely unknown. We aimed to determine the risk of overall and post-polypectomy GIB for NOACs and warfarin.
Methods
Using the Korean National Health Insurance database, we created a cohort of patients who were newly prescribed NOACs or warfarin between July 2015 and December 2017 using propensity score matching (PSM). Kaplan-Meier analysis with log-rank test was performed to compare the risk of overall and post-polypectomy GIB between NOACs (apixaban, dabigatran, and rivaroxaban) and warfarin. Post-polypectomy GIB was defined as bleeding within 1 month after gastrointestinal endoscopic polypectomy.
Results
Out of 234,206 patients taking anticoagulants (187,687 NOACs and 46,519 warfarin), we selected 39,764 pairs of NOACs and warfarin users after PSM. NOACs patients showed significantly lower risk of overall GIB than warfarin patients (log-rank P<0.001, hazard ratio, 0.86; 95% confidence interval, 0.78–0.94; P=0.001). Among NOACs, apixaban showed the lowest risk of GIB. In the subgroup of 7,525 patients who underwent gastrointestinal polypectomy (lower gastrointestinal polypectomy 93.1%), 1,546 pairs were chosen for each group after PSM. The NOACs group showed a high risk of post-polypectomy GIB compared with the warfarin group (log-rank P=0.001, hazard ratio, 1.97; 95% confidence interval, 1.16–3.33; P=0.012).
Conclusions
This nationwide, population-based study demonstrates that risk of overall GIB is lower for NOACs than for warfarin, while risk of post-polypectomy GIB is higher for NOACs than for warfarin.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Safety of cold snare resection techniques for removal of polyps in the small colon in patients taking clopidogrel and aspirin: a Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases prospective multicenter study
    Tae-Geun Gweon, Hyun Gun Kim, Yunho Jung, Seong Ran Jeon, Soo-Young Na, Yoo Jin Lee, Tae Ho Kim
    Gastrointestinal Endoscopy.2025; 101(4): 866.     CrossRef
  • Updates on the Prevention and Management of Post-Polypectomy Bleeding in the Colon
    Hisham Wehbe, Aditya Gutta, Mark A. Gromski
    Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Clinics of North America.2024; 34(2): 363.     CrossRef
  • Anticoagulant-related bleeding as a sign of underlying tumoural lesions in patients with atrial fibrillation: a nationwide cohort study
    Kristiaan Proesmans, Maxim Grymonprez, Sylvie Rottey, Lies Lahousse, Magnus Bäck
    European Heart Journal Open.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Re-bleeding and all-cause mortality risk in non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding: focusing on patients receiving oral anticoagulant therapy
    Won Shik Kim, Seung Han Kim, Moon Kyung Joo, Jong-Jae Park, Beom Jae Lee, Hoon Jai Chun
    Annals of Medicine.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Nonvitamin K oral anticoagulants with proton pump inhibitor cotherapy ameliorated the risk of upper gastrointestinal bleeding
    Parata Chaiyana, Karjpong Techathuvanan, Supatsri Sethasine
    Scientific Reports.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • 4,519 View
  • 440 Download
  • 3 Web of Science
  • 5 Crossref
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A wide variation of the quality of colonoscopy reporting system in the real clinical practice in southeastern area of Korea
Jung Min Lee, Yu Jin Kang, Eun Soo Kim, Yoo Jin Lee, Kyung Sik Park, Kwang Bum Cho, Seong Woo Jeon, Min Kyu Jung, Hyun Seok Lee, Eun Young Kim, Jin Tae Jung, Byung Ik Jang, Kyeong Ok Kim, Yun Jin Chung, Chang Hun Yang
Intest Res 2016;14(4):351-357.   Published online October 17, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2016.14.4.351
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader
<b>Background/Aims</b><br/>

Establishment of a colonoscopy reporting system is a prerequisite to determining and improving quality. This study aimed to investigate colonoscopists' opinions and the actual situation of a colonoscopy reporting system in a clinical practice in southeastern area of Korea and to assess the factors predictive of an inadequate reporting system.

Methods

Physicians who performed colonoscopies in the Daegu-Gyeongbuk province of Korea and were registered with the Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (KSGE) were interviewed via mail about colonoscopy reporting systems using a standardized questionnaire.

Results

Of 181 endoscopists invited to participate, 125 responded to the questionnaires (response rate, 69%). Most responders were internists (105/125, 84%) and worked in primary clinics (88/125, 70.4%). Seventy-one specialists (56.8%) held board certifications for endoscopy from the KSGE. A median of 20 colonoscopies (interquartile range, 10–47) was performed per month. Although 88.8% of responders agreed that a colonoscopy reporting system is necessary, only 18.4% (23/125) had achieved the optimal reporting system level recommended by the Quality Assurance Task Group of the National Colorectal Cancer Roundtable. One-third of endoscopists replied that they did not use a reporting document for the main reasons of "too busy" and "inconvenience." Non-endoscopy specialists and primary care centers were independent predictive factors for failure to use a colonoscopy reporting system.

Conclusions

The quality of colonoscopy reporting systems varies widely and is considerably suboptimal in actual clinical practice settings in southeastern Korea, indicating considerable room for quality improvements in this field.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Association of Poor Differentiation or Positive Vertical Margin with Residual Disease in Patients with Subsequent Colectomy after Complete Macroscopic Endoscopic Resection of Early Colorectal Cancer
    Ki Ju Kim, Hyun Seok Lee, Seong Woo Jeon, Sun Jin, Sang Won Lee
    Gastroenterology Research and Practice.2017; 2017: 1.     CrossRef
  • Derivation and validation of a risk scoring model to predict advanced colorectal neoplasm in adults of all ages
    Hyo‐Joon Yang, Sungkyoung Choi, Soo‐Kyung Park, Yoon Suk Jung, Kyu Yong Choi, Taesung Park, Ji Yeon Kim, Dong Il Park
    Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology.2017; 32(7): 1328.     CrossRef
  • Screening strategy for colorectal cancer according to risk
    Dong Soo Han
    Journal of the Korean Medical Association.2017; 60(11): 893.     CrossRef
  • 7,179 View
  • 36 Download
  • 3 Web of Science
  • 3 Crossref
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Is the Environment of the Endoscopy Unit a Reservoir of Pathogens?
Eun Sung Choi, Jae Hyuk Choi, Jung Min Lee, Sang Min Lee, Yoo Jin Lee, Yu Jin Kang, Eun Soo Kim, Kwang Bum Cho, Kyung Sik Park, Byoung Kuk Jang, Jae Seok Hwang, Woo Jin Chung, Nam Hee Ryoo, Seong Woo Jeon, Min Kyu Jung
Intest Res 2014;12(4):306-312.   Published online October 27, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2014.12.4.306
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
<b>Background/Aims</b><br/>

Given the characteristic procedures involved in the endoscopy unit, the spread of pathogens is much more frequent in this unit than in other environments. However, there is a lack of data elucidating the existence of pathogens in the endoscopy unit. The aim of this study was to detect the presence of possible pathogens in the endoscopy unit.

Methods

We performed environmental culture using samples from the endoscopy rooms of 2 tertiary hospitals. We used sterile cotton-tipped swabs moistened with sterile saline to swab the surfaces of 197 samples. Then, we cultured the swab in blood agar plate. Samples from the colonoscopy room were placed in thioglycollate broth to detect the presence of anaerobes. After 2 weeks of culture period, we counted the colony numbers.

Results

The most commonly contaminated spots were the doctor's keyboard, nurse's cart, and nurse's mouse. The common organisms found were non-pathogenic bacterial microorganisms Staphylococcus, Micrococcus, and Streptococcus spp.. No definite anaerobe organism was detected in the colonoscopy room.

Conclusions

Although the organisms detected in the endoscopy unit were mainly non-pathogenic organisms, they might cause opportunistic infections in immunocompromised patients. Therefore, the environment of the endoscopy room should be managed appropriately; moreover, individual hand hygiene is important for preventing possible hospital-acquired infections.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Speech Recognition System Generates Highly Accurate Endoscopic Reports in Clinical Practice
    Hiroshi Takayama, Toshitatsu Takao, Ryo Masumura, Yoshikazu Yamaguchi, Ryo Yonezawa, Hiroya Sakaguchi, Yoshinori Morita, Takashi Toyonaga, Kazutaka Izumiyama, Yuzo Kodama
    Internal Medicine.2023; 62(2): 153.     CrossRef
  • What’s on your keyboard? A systematic review of the contamination of peripheral computer devices in healthcare settings
    Nicole Ide, Bianca K Frogner, Cynthia M LeRouge, Patrick Vigil, Matthew Thompson
    BMJ Open.2019; 9(3): e026437.     CrossRef
  • Addressing Bacterial Surface Contamination in Radiology Work Spaces
    Alexander Harvin, Kyle VanMiddlesworth, Jonathan Botstein, Robert Hazelrigg, Jeanne Hill, Paul Thacker
    Journal of the American College of Radiology.2016; 13(10): 1271.     CrossRef
  • 7,970 View
  • 49 Download
  • 3 Web of Science
  • 3 Crossref
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Case Report
A Pityrosporum Fungal Infection Following Infliximab Therapy in a Crohn's Disease Patient
Keun Young Shin, Jun Heo, Min Kyu Jung, Seong Woo Jeon, Sung Kook Kim
Intest Res 2010;8(2):177-180.   Published online December 30, 2010
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2010.8.2.177
AbstractAbstract PDF
Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic immune-mediated inflammatory disorder. Treatment strategies for CD are targeted toward various components of the proinflammatory mediators and subsequent immune response. Recently, the anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) monoclonal antibody, infliximab has been used in patients with CD. However, uncommon and unusual infections have been reported during anti-TNF-Ձ therapy and immunomodulator. Here, we report a case of pityriasis versicolor occurring in a patient with CD receiving infliximab treatment. The patient was successfully treated with topical ketoconazole. (Intest Res 2010;8:177-180)
  • 2,546 View
  • 18 Download
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